1.0IPAMAhttps://ipama.id/enMuhammad Sholikhul Azizhttps://ipama.id/en/author/muhammad/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="nODGZNytB1"><a href="https://ipama.id/en/hamba-hamba-pengganti/">Hamba-Hamba Pengganti</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://ipama.id/en/hamba-hamba-pengganti/embed/#?secret=nODGZNytB1" width="600" height="338" title="“Hamba-Hamba Pengganti” — IPAMA" data-secret="nODGZNytB1" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script> /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(d,l){"use strict";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),c=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display="none";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):"link"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute("src")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener("message",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute("data-secret"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+="#?secret="+t,e.setAttribute("data-secret",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:t},"*")},!1)))}(window,document); //# sourceURL=https://ipama.id/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js </script>https://ipama.id/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/HAMBA-HAMBA-PENGGANT.jpg10241024Oleh: Muhammad Sholikhul Aziz (Ketua Bidang Kajian Strategis IPAMA Pusat) PENGANTAR:  POTRET DEGRADASI AKUT PERADABAN Tatanan peradaban hari ini sedang mengalami titik degradasi akut. Kepemimpinan berbasis demokrasi prosedural dan transaksi pragmatis telah menjadi dua sisi mata uang yang saling mengunci. Sistem ekonomi makro bertumpu sepenuhnya pada praktik ekstraktif yang mengeruk bentang alam tanpa memikirkan daya